Thursday, May 7, 2009

CSE and the role of MOE

CSE and the role of MOE

S. Iswaran, Senior Minister of State for Education, gave parents the following advice when he was asked about the criticised CSE (Comprehensive Sexuality Education) programme:

Get your facts right on what is happening in Singapore schools when it comes to sex education, and do not base comments on ‘innuendo or information received on the fly’.

It is sad that this comment came from my favorite minister. Ironically, the above comment would somewhat also apply to Mr Iswaran himself, now that the CSE has been suspended by the MOE (Ministry of Education) after a thorough investigation.

I would really hope that Mr Iswaran had gave the above advise only because he was replying on the fly, sort of a knee-jerk action to defend his ministry and not because he was ill-advised by officials ‘ocifails’ working under him. If it was the latter case, then the individual(s) responsible for stumbling my favorite minister should be investigated and dealt with like those who were found to be responsible for the screw-ups leading to Mas Selamat’s escape.

Anyway, Mr Iswaran justified the ministry’s lack of action by because it had not received any complaints about CSE, and thus had no reason to intervene. Did the minister actually think the lack of complaints mean parents are aware of what their children has been taught in school?

It is really hard to believe most children know right from wrong, when it comes to sexual mores, especially when they are in their teens. Furthermore, given the fact that children and teens nowadays already have some form of wayward sex education, no thanks to the liberal arts and media and the proliferation of pornography on the Internet, would most of them provide feedback to parents who are otherwise too busy to give them the required attention during their formative years? I certainly don’t recall going home to tell my parents what I have been taught in school every day when I was schooling.

Chua Mui Hoong, of the abominable Straits Stooge Times, wrote that parents who hold the MOE or other groups responsible for teaching their children morals are simply turning over their parental responsibility to the state. But the point is, when parents are not aware that their children are taught something (or do something) that are in conflict with their own moral views, how are these parents supposed to exercise their responsibilities? Certainly, schools do not keep video recordings of the days’ classes to be made available to parents for review later, do they? Not to mention, we often found parents or family members of suspects talking about just good these people were, while completely oblivious of their other activities. But please, do not issue ‘time sheets’ to write a summary on what they have been taught each day in school as an attempt to correct this oversight. Frankly, I would be horrified if that is done!

Of course, parents has a part to play in educating their children and cannot push that responsibility to schools. A consensus must therefore be reached between parents and the schools when it comes to such issues. There’s no point in having confused kids being taught that homosexuality is a sin by their parents or elders, but is then told it is ‘neutral’ in school.

Based on the above, it is my considered opinion that the usual suspects for government gahmen propaganda can stop telling us that MOE is absolved of all responsibilities in this matter. MOE must answer to not just parents, but the general public whether ‘ocifail(s)’ of the MOE had actually studied and vetted the CSE program in the first place to make sure it conformed to MOE’s guidelines. It appeared to me though, that it was simply all left to the decisions of the schools. After all, MOE wrote in a letter: ‘the schools found that the content and messages of the sessions conducted were appropriate for their students and adhered to guidelines to respect the values of different religious groups‘. It had said nothing about its role in deciding on this matter.

If the assumption above is correct, the public must be informed on how the schools which adopted this programme come to their decisions. Was it a committee or an individual who made the decision? Beyond that, is there any mechanism in place by MOE to audit any of these processes and decisions? If the general public has no clue what goes on in this particular ‘black box’ just like me, it is clear that once again that Singapore’s main stream media (and in particular the Stooge Times) is found to be wanting in investigative journalism. Call it deteriorating journalism too, if you wish!

So, it is really is quite amazing to see that in less than a week, the MOE now decides that CSE ‘did not conform to MOE’s guidelines in some aspects’ after a thorough investigation. Does this mean that CSE was never thoroughly reviewed before its approval? Is someone either sleeping on his job or simply negligent? Or more ominously, is someone within MOE or a teacher usng his / her position to push the homosexual agenda through the backdoor? A programme which promotes homosexuality - technically still illegal under the laws of Singapore - went under the radar of the ministry and entered our schools right under our noses! Without Josie Lau and her now much vilified ex-ExCo, would we even be aware of this matter? Pity these female-activist equivalent of the 82nd or 101st Airborne… they got sort of massacre and no one even shed a tear for them!

The gahmen, and not just the MOE, should really take a more serious views on this matter and conduct an investigation to identify those responsible. This material has not only offended the sensibilities of both Muslims and Christians, but also promoted activities that are against our laws. In fact, there’s a term for this kind of activities: subversion, if not sedition.

It is my fear that if such subversive activities are unchecked, this will embolden certain elements within society to continue in such activities that will threaten and destabilised social and religious harmony in our country.

On a lighter note, two different friends (who are less extreme than I) have also expressed concern that certain undesirable developments might take place from here. The first friend expressed concern that the gahmen may take the results of the AWARE EGM as indication that our society is now more open and accepting of homosexuality and thus take action to that effect. The second friend is concerned that Singapore’s low birthrate will be further aggravated with the increase acceptance of homosexuality. In the end, he is concerned there could only be a further relaxing of laws to allow more immigrants - who may have no respect to our values and traditions, and our way of life - to make up for the loss of population.

In both cases, both have expressed that these are developments they do not wish to see.

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COOS Pastor Receives White Powder Scare

COOS Pastor Receives White Powder Scare

Thursday, May. 7, 2009 Posted: 5:15:12PM HKT

An envelope containing white powder received last week by the Church of Our Saviour has sparked fears of anthrax poisoning.

Addressed to the senior pastor of the Anglican parish, one of the 26 congregations belonging to the Diocese of Singapore, the packet was found to be harmless by the Singapore Civil Defence Force hazardous materials team who went to the church office shortly after the COOS staff contacted the police on receiving the envelope.

Church staff feared that the powder could have been anthrax spores, which can cause death if inhaled, a source told the New Paper. There have been several scares involving white powder worldwide since 2001.

The spokesman said the Rev Derek Hong, COOS’ senior pastor, did not say if any letter had accompanied the envelope but thought it was connected to the Aware dispute, which has been highly publicised by the newspapers as an attempt by conservative Christians to take control of established women’s rights organisation Aware.

A fateful annual general meeting held on March 28 saw newcomers ousting veteran members from leadership positions, with four women, all of whom attend the Anglican congregation, voted into the exco, one of whom became the Aware president.

The new exco’s failure to account for what seemed to be a takeover of the NGO by ‘unknowns’ led to the media speculating and framing the incident as an attempt by a church to ‘hijack’ the organisation.

Pressured by the public media and the uncooperativeness of their own staff, the new leadership finally put together an impromptu press conference on April 23 during which they explained their concern that Aware under the old guard had over the past few years veered away from its original mandate to narrowly promote the homosexual lifestyle through its public activities and even in schools.

They explained that they ran for leadership in an effort to restore Aware to its original mandate. Two of them said they had received death threats, which have been referred to the police for investigation.

It was also revealed that senior lawyer Dr Thio Su Mien had encouraged the women to run for leadership positions in the NGO because of her concerns for the way she felt it was promoting lesbianism and homosexuality.

In a sermon on April 26, the Rev Hong had encouraged female churchgoers to “be engaged” and support then Aware president Josie Lau and “her sisters” in the women advocacy group. The public perceived the action as the Church interfering with secular organisations like Aware, giving rise to fear and outrage.

At this time, the National Council of Churches of Singapore, an umbrella organisation of Protestant denominations and churches, released a press statement in which it reaffirmed the official standpoint that churches should not get involved in the affairs of secular organisations. The NCCS also stated that its member churches were not involved in the Aware issue.

The COOS senior pastor also made a public apology for his actions on the pulpit which “have aroused some tension” in the matter and gave his assurance that he would be “more sensitive to similar situations in the future”.

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She puts Aware quotes on T-shirts for sale

She puts Aware quotes on T-shirts for sale
May 07, 2009 Print Ready Email Article

SHUT up and sit down.
Click to see larger image
MEMORABLE WORDS: Quotes from the Aware saga are printed on T-shirts like this one. PICTURE: VICKI LEW

If you had followed the drama at the Association of Women and Research's (Aware) Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM) last Saturday, those words would probably strike a chord with you.

They were said by former Aware exco member Sally Ang as she tried in vain to control the raucous 3,000-strong crowd at Suntec City.

Those words have inspired the owner of a graphic design firm to print the quote on a T-shirt and put it up for sale.

Ms Vicki Lew, 29, also decided to print other 'memorable' quotes used during the seven-hour meeting. (See report below.)

She claims the T-shirts are selling like hot cakes - four days after the EGM. She has received 180 orders.

No surprises, the 'Shut up and sit down' T-shirt is the most popular.

Click to see larger image
DESIGNER: Ms Vicki Lew

Ms Lew told The New Paper that she had signed up online to become an Aware member on the day of the EGM.

But as she was down with stomach flu, she could not attend the meeting. She was planning to vote against the then new-guard in the no-confidence motion.

'I stayed home and followed the updates on Twitter,' she said.

'The minute Sally said 'Shut up and sit down', Twitter went wild. Then someone said, 'That would make a good tee'.'

That got Ms Lew's creative juices flowing. Within half an hour, she came up with the design.

Then she put the design up for sale at www.cafepress.com, a US website well-known for print-on products.

She priced the T-shirt at about US$20 ($30). She was planning then to donate US$5 from the sale of each T-shirt to Aware.

Six hours later, at 11pm, she had received nearly 30 orders for it.

She said all the customers were Singaporeans living in other countries.

The response took her by surprise.

She said: 'Initially, I had designed the T-shirt out of jest. But when I saw how popular it was, I decided to turn it into something more serious.'

She then called her friend, Ms Dionis Chua, 25, founder of www.printeet.com/shop/, a local website that sells personalised print-on items such as framed jigsaws and mousepads.

Ms Chua agreed to let Ms Lew sell her T-shirts on her website. We confirmed this with Ms Chua.

When we asked Ms Lew if she should be profiting from the Aware saga, she said she would donate 70 per cent of the profits to Aware.

By 4am last Sunday, the T-shirt was up for sale on the Singapore website. It costs $19.90 to print one T-shirt, but Ms Lew said she is selling it for $29.90.

'As more quotes (from the EGM) appeared on Twitter, I came up with more designs,' said Ms Lew.

There are 12 designs in total.

But some people The New Paper spoke to did not approve of what Ms Lew was doing.

Miss Sheryl Yeo, 29, a banking executive, said: 'I think the T-shirts will embarrass the people involved. It definitely isn't funny for them.'

Polytechnic student Chan Yong Meng, 20, agreed.

He said: 'I think the people behind the T-shirts should stop. It's quite meaningless and could stir up trouble.'

Ms Lew founded her company, Bionic Creative, three years ago. The company designs logos, websites, brochures and corporate tees.

The first batch of T-shirts would be ready by next Monday, she said.

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Women's group coup awakens Singapore civil society

Women's group coup awakens Singapore civil society
Thu May 7, 2009 12:08pm IST

By Nopporn Wong-Anan

SINGAPORE (Reuters) - A power struggle in Singapore's top women's advocacy group has awakened the conservative city-state's civil society and created rare public debate about the taboo issues of sex and religion.

As two groups of women were tussling to control Singapore's Association of Women for Action and Research (AWARE), the pro-government media became a battleground where supporters and opponents of the two sides exchanged brickbats about homosexuality, Christianity and free speech.

A group of Chinese Singaporean women from a local church launched a surprise takeover in March of AWARE, which had been run by the same group of women, although more diverse on ethnicity and religion, for more than 20 years.

Scepticism over the motives of the Christian insurgents led hundreds of women signing up as new members. The previous leadership then launched a no-confidence vote against the new board this month and in a chaotic meeting won a landslide victory.

The AWARE saga had all the political ingredients seen in many other Asian countries, but hardly ever witnessed in Singapore. The People's Action Party has ruled since independence in 1965 and has never lost more than four seats in any election.

"This is an instance for civil society in Singapore that went through its decision-making process -- politics without the intervention of the state," said Terence Chong of the state-backed Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.

"This is very important in Singapore because the state intervenes rather regularly."

The now ousted board had said after taking power they felt AWARE was promoting homosexuality through sex education classes in a country where gay sex is banned.

But while they may have lost the battle for AWARE's soul, the Christian vanguard appear to have won a moral victory.

The Ministry of Education said in a statement on Wednesday it had suspended sex education programmes provided by AWARE and other external vendors to government schools because parts of the curriculum did not conform to guidelines.

"In particular, some suggested responses in the instructor guide are explicit and inappropriate, and convey messages which could promote homosexuality or suggest approval of pre-marital sex," the statement said.

SINGAPORE'S FAULT LINES

Analysts called the AWARE saga "unprecedented" in Singapore, where any outdoor gathering that is cause-related needs a police permit, where people are generally seen as apolitical, and where many major international advocacy groups such as Amnesty International and Greenpeace do not have an office.

The government seems to recognise the fault lines in Singapore society between a conservative older generation that built Singapore into a First World city-state and a more liberal younger one that is trying to turn it into a global metropolis.

"There are people in our society with different views and if ... we push them too hard, there will be a push back from the other side," The Strait Times quoted Deputy Prime Minister Teo Chee Hean as telling reporters on Sunday.

"You are not going to resolve some of these differences because they are strongly held, and you risk polarising society if you push too hard."

As the debate also revolved around what was seen as a bid to turn the advocacy group into an religious body, spiritual leaders of major religions in Singapore and cabinet ministers appeared in newspapers emphasising the need for secularism, in a multi-racial society that saw deadly race riots in the 1950s and 1960s.

"Even within the evangelical Christian community, which is a very significant force in Singapore society, there is a sense that these people overstepped the mark," said Paul Rae of the National University of Singapore.

The local media described the AWARE struggle as a "cat fight", involving locks being changed at its headquarters, death threats and the deployment of police at the meeting.

But newly-elected AWARE President Dana Lam called it a victory for grassroots civil society.

"For the longest time we all thought Singaporeans, other than shopping and eating and getting on with their own careers, were not really very interested in what's happening in civil society," Lam said.

"The most exciting thing is that I learn there are Singaporeans out there who can be motivated to stand up and speak so long as they identify with what the isssue is about," she told Reuters.

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New AWARE president says no reconciliation in sight

New AWARE president says no reconciliation in sight
By Claire Huang, 938LIVE | Posted: 07 May 2009 1450 hrs

Photos 1 of 1 /td> > " onclick="Next();" src="http://www.channelnewsasia.com/images/butt_next.gif" type="image" width="18" height="15">

Dana Lam speaks to reporters after her election as AWARE's president. (file pic)
Special Report
AWARE Dispute

SINGAPORE: The Old Guard and the recently ousted exco of the Association of Women for Action and Research (AWARE) are unlikely to reconcile, according to newly elected president Dana Lam.

During the three-week-long AWARE saga, barbs were traded, both camps drew criticisms and people had emotional outbursts.

At the end of it all, the Old Guard regained control of the association after members voted out the team led by Ms Josie Lau, with 1414 votes to 761 votes.

The intensity of the exchanges has left the two sides with a bitter aftertaste, so much so that Ms Lam said it is not likely for the two teams to see eye to eye.

"It doesn't seem to me that that is something we can pursue because in spite of everything, what seems to be the case - if you listen to their press conference after the event - is that they really cannot see our point of view," she said.

Still, Ms Lam feels some good did come out of the entire saga. She said the incident has empowered women in Singapore and they now know more about AWARE than before.

"We're getting volunteers, you know! And we're getting volunteers of all range of skills and professionalism. So in the end, this is turning out to be a very good thing because I can see that the way ahead for AWARE is a very fresh, exciting new one," she exclaimed.


- 938LIVE/so


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Singapore's NGO furore: Taken unawares

Singapore's NGO furore
Taken unawares

May 7th 2009 | SINGAPORE
From The Economist print edition
Liberals rally to take on the Christian right

A BLOODLESS coup instigated by a septuagenarian “feminist mentor”; a death threat sent to the new president’s husband by a self-proclaimed “jihadist sleeper”; a 3,000-person showdown. The tiny world of Singapore’s usually timid NGOs has never seen anything like it.

In late March a secretive group of conservative Chinese Christian ladies surreptitiously took over the executive council of AWARE (Association of Women for Action and Research), an advocacy group that has done much to promote women’s rights. Half of the new council attend the same church. They were jolted into action by AWARE’s alleged pro-gay agenda, particularly in sex-education courses taught at some schools. “Are we going to have an entire generation of lesbians?” bemoaned Thio Su Mien, their 71-year old matriarch.

Ms Thio’s disciples snatched control from a group of liberals who had served AWARE for years. The conservative new council and the liberal old guard traded barbs, exposing an ideological divide. Critics questioned the new lot’s shady tactics as well as their religious motives.

And so the old guard tabled a no-confidence motion, forcing an extraordinary general meeting. Ahead of it, politicians called for tolerance. And the new council’s pastor, Derek Hong, tried to mobilise support from the pulpit. Rebuked by leaders from a number of religions, he later apologised.

But the damage was done. At the meeting on May 2nd, the new council lost the vote and resigned. The question is why it staged the ill-fated raid in the first place. According to Alex Au, an online commentator, the Christian right will tend to use stealth to achieve its goals, because the discussion of religion is taboo in Singapore. They do not have well-established channels of discourse.

Yet the manner in which this conflict was resolved—through reasoned debate, without government intervention—is reason to cheer, says Braema Mathi, a former AWARE president. On May 7th, however, the government announced that AWARE’s programmes in schools did not conform in all respects to its guidelines and would be suspended.

Mr Au rejoices that the episode saw more people involve themselves in important issues. They are still, however, in a minority. In a survey, 70% of those polled said they did not care about what is going on at AWARE. But then, with Singapore’s trade-dependent economy facing its worst recession in history, most people have more prosaic worries.

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Silvery tongue

Silvery tongue

To its credit, the Ministry of Education (MOE) has come out to state, officially and unequivocally, that the instructor guide used in the Comprehensive Sexuality Education (CSE) programme run by AWARE are "explicit and inappropriate, and convey messages which could promote homosexuality or suggest approval of pre-marital sex." (See Today, 7 May 2009, page 1 and Voices section, page 30; Business Times, 7 May 2009, page 3 - "MOE suspends AWARE 's sex education programme")

This vindicates the former AWARE committee's stance that AWARE has lost its direction. Indeed, it appears that AWARE's agenda has been hijacked by liberal elements, either from within or outside, that is pushing their views and preferences regardless of what the rest of Singapore society believes in or prefers. This insidious approach is worse than one where a particular religion is identified and accused of pushing its religious agenda. By painting itself as non-religious and non-judgmental, the homosexual 'religious' faction had hoodwinked some, no, many, naive women in AWARE into adopting, if not applauding, such liberal ideas and practices.

Yes, more than a thousand women voted for the old AWARE guard, but I wonder among these group of people, how many are AWARE of AWARE's practices, particularly with respect to the CSE programme. If they are, do they approve? If they approve, will they let their children be schooled in this homosexual 'religion'? Is AWARE now a hotbed of homosexuals and homosexual sympathisers? If AWARE's CSE programme is neutral in its message about sexuality and choice, does the CSE give equal voice and emphasis to sexual abstinence as a choice, as Ms Charlotte Wong, former VP of the ousted AWARE committee has pointed out? And even if the CSE seeks to present a balanced view, as the old guard has always claimed, what has it put in place that will ensure that its trainers do not push their preferences and biases in the classroom?

Josie Lau and her supporters may have lost within the confines of the Suntec Convention Centre room by the vote, but it would appear that outside it, there is a significant number of people who are questioning the very practices that moved Ms Lau and her band to reform AWARE. Today reports that there are 7,000 signatures, so far, from people who have expressed concerns about AWARE's CSE. So before the old AWARE celebrate its 'victory' last Saturday (2 May 2009) for much longer, it must take stock of itself. Its President, Ms Dana Lam said that AWARE "will be open to seeing what has to be done" in response to the MOE ban, but in the same breadth, she said that AWARE will "stand by the programme. After all, we've been running it for almost 2 years."

I am worried. Can we ever trust what AWARE says now?

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MM Lee: Different talents needed

May 7, 2009
Different talents needed
By Yang Hui Wen
Singapore needs people with a sense of the aesthetics and not just people who get straight As in school, said Minister Mentor Lee Kuan Yew. -- ST PHOTO: DESMOND WEE
SINGAPORE needs people with a sense of the aesthetics and not just people who get straight As in school, said Minister Mentor Lee Kuan Yew.

He made the point to illustrate that different jobs require different talents, citing landscape architecture as one job that requires an aesthetic sense.

Recalling Singapore's early years, he said he was struck by what he saw in Japan, where every little plot of land was beautifully manicured.

In Singapore then, 'we had lots of traffic circles and triangles that could not be used because all we had was wild grass', he said last night at Singapore Botanic Gardens' 150th anniversary celebration.

So he asked Japan for two landscape architects to help 'make every corner where there is a piece of land, unused, make it a Japanese-style garden with tropical plants'.

After two years, the duo returned home and the gardens became unkempt and unsightly. They were called back and asked why it happened. The architects explained that training alone was not enough, the Singaporeans also needed an aesthetic sense.

'In Japan, to say you are a landscape architect, you have to have an aesthetic sense.' The aesthetic sense is identified from a young age in Japan, he said. 'From the first day in school, you set out to discover what is your talent.

'They see how good you are with drawing, sculpture, playing with clay. If you're very good, when you grow up, you become an artist, sculptor, painter...If you're not so good you become an interior decorator, you dress up windows.'

So for Japanese garden experts, 'it's not that you plant a tree here and there, he has a conception and a vision of what will make the place beautiful'.

In comparison, 'we hired people on the basis of their O- and A-level results', Mr Lee said to loud laughter. 'So you've got symmetrical minds, and the same thing happened with HDB flats, I looked at them, all the same shape and size.'

But Mr Lee takes heart from what he saw during a recent visit to Nanyang Polytechnic. A design student's drawing caught his eye. Her graphics, he said, stood out from the other students' 'because she had an artistic sense of shape, form, colours'.


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Aware sex guide suspended

May 7, 2009
Aware sex guide suspended
By Theresa Tan & Amelia Tan
The Aware programme for schools was one of the touchstones of a spat within the organisation, which ended last Saturday with the ousting of a month-old leadership team who had railed against what they called 'pro-homosexuality' content in it. -- PHOTO: THE NEW PAPER
ALL sexuality education programmes run by external groups in schools - including the controversial one by the Association of Women for Action and Research (Aware) - have been suspended by the Ministry of Education (MOE).

In addition, the ministry will implement a new, tougher vetting process for the selection of such external programmes by schools.

The move comes about a week after some parents told MOE that they were concerned about the content found in an instructor guide for Aware's programme, which was posted online.

The Aware programme for schools was one of the touchstones of a spat within the organisation, which ended last Saturday with the ousting of a month-old leadership team who had railed against what they called 'pro-homosexuality' content in it. MOE conducted an investigation after some parents expressed concern.

On Wednesday, the press secretary to Education Minister Ng Eng Hen, Ms Jennifer Chan, said in a letter to The Straits Times that the basic instructor guide for Aware's programme did not conform to MOE's guidelines on sexuality education.

'In particular, some suggested responses in the instructor guide are explicit and inappropriate, and convey messages which could promote homosexuality or suggest approval of premarital sex,' she said, without elaborating on the inappropriate responses.

A copy of the guide posted online contained lines such as 'anal sex can be healthy or neutral if practised with consent and with a condom', and 'homosexuality is perfectly normal. Just like heterosexuality, it is simply the way you are'.

However, Ms Chan pointed out that some parts of the guide were positive: It gave accurate information on sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and HIV, for example.

But, she stressed, the ministry and its schools 'do not promote alternative lifestyles to our students'.

She added: 'MOE's framework for sexuality education reflects mainstream views and values of Singapore society, where the social norm consists of the married heterosexual family unit.


GP teachers did not push alternative lifestyles
IN ITS letter to The Straits Times on Wednesday, the Ministry of Education (MOE) revealed that it had received 'feedback' about materials on alternative lifestyles used in junior college General Paper lessons.

Among the issues raised was one contained in an e-mail which has made the rounds recently.

It said that during a discussion of same-sex marriages, students at a junior college were given a worksheet with questions asking for their views of a nuclear family unit. They were also asked to discuss topics such as the legalisation of gay marriage and parents of the same sex forming families through adoption.

A documentary on the lifestyles of such families was also shown in class, the e-mail said. It questioned if it was appropriate to discuss such topics, and charged that this promoted homosexuality. It is not known who wrote the e-mail.

In its response yesterday, MOE said: 'GP lessons are meant to promote critical thinking and discussion on contemporary issues.

'These materials and lessons did not involve Aware...MOE investigations showed that the teachers had used these materials to initiate discussion on family structures, and not to promote alternative lifestyles.

'Nevertheless, MOE will remind school leaders and teachers to exercise greater professional discretion in guiding their students when such topics are discussed. They should also adhere to social norms and values of our mainstream society.'

Junior colleges have to adhere to broad guidelines set by the ministry for GP lessons, including on the topics covered. However, teachers are free to choose the type of content they want to introduce and to decide how they teach the lessons.

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Singapore's green trump card

May 7, 2009
S'pore's green trump card

Making Republic a 'First World oasis' helped woo investors, says MM Lee

By Clarissa Oon, Senior Political Correspondent
Sprucing up and greening Singapore with trees all over the island was a key economic strategy from Day One, Minister Mentor Lee Kuan Yew (right) said. -- ST PHOTO: DESMOND WEE
SPRUCING up and greening Singapore with trees all over the island was a key economic strategy from Day One, Minister Mentor Lee Kuan Yew said on Wednesday night.

In order to differentiate the country from its larger neighbours, one of his first tasks on becoming Prime Minister was to develop a Garden City with good infrastructure and telecommunications.

To woo investors from developed countries, 'we had to make this a First World oasis in a Third World region', he told some 600 guests from the public and private sectors, non-governmental organisations and the landscape and horticulture industry at a dinner marking the Botanic Gardens' 150th anniversary.

MM Lee took part in a dialogue at the event on the greening of Singapore, moderated by Ambassador-at-Large Tommy Koh.

Professor Koh asked him at the start of the hour-long dialogue why cleaning up 'dirty and smelly' Singapore was a priority when it faced numerous other challenges upon gaining independence in 1965.

'It was part of a bigger plan. After we were asked to leave Malaya, we had to work out a strategy which would allow a little island dependent on Malaya for its hinterland to survive,' MM Lee said.

What could be done immediately was 'to show investors that this was a well-organised place', he said of what was effectively Singapore's secret weapon.

Coming from the airport into town, they would pass by lush greenery, and when they visited him in the Istana, they would see well-maintained lawns and shrubs.

'So without having to tell anything to the chief executive officer, I knew he would understand that when I say we will deliver, he knows we can deliver; that this is a country where the administration works, where there is a system,' he said.

The fact is, he added with a laugh, 'you can't just plant a tree and walk away. The tree will die'.

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Why MOE suspended Aware project

May 7, 2009
SEXUALITY EDUCATION
Why MOE suspended Aware project

IN RECENT weeks, the Ministry of Education (MOE) has received feedback on the sexuality education programme conducted by the Association of Women for Action and Research (Aware), as well as other lesson material not involving Aware. MOE has done a thorough investigation and the following are its findings and future steps.

MOE and the schools do not promote alternative lifestyles to students. The ministry's framework for sexuality education reflects the mainstream views and values of Singapore society, where the social norm consists of the married heterosexual family unit.

Today, schools are allowed to engage external vendors to supplement MOE's sexuality education programme. The ministry has reviewed the internal processes for selecting and monitoring vendors and found that they can be improved. It will put in more stringent processes to ensure that training materials and programmes delivered in schools are in line with the ministry's framework on sexuality education.

Schools will suspend the engagement of external vendors until the new vetting processes are completed. MOE is also reviewing ways to provide parents with more information about sexuality education in the specific schools that their children are in.

MOE has examined Aware's Comprehensive Sexuality Education: Basic Instructor Guide. The guide contains some positive aspects, like the accurate information on sexually transmitted infections (STIs), the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and role-play practice for students to say no to sex.

However, MOE's assessment is that in some other aspects, the guide does not conform to MOE's guidelines. In particular, some suggested responses in the instructor guide are explicit and inappropriate, and convey messages which could promote homosexuality or suggest approval of premarital sex.

In view of this, Aware's programmes in schools will be suspended and subjected to the new vetting processes.

MOE has also investigated feedback about materials used during General Paper (GP) lessons in junior colleges which carry information on alternative lifestyles. These materials and lessons did not involve Aware.

GP lessons are meant to promote critical thinking and discussion on contemporary issues. MOE investigations showed that the teachers had used these materials to initiate discussion on family structures, and not to promote alternative lifestyles.

Nevertheless, MOE will remind school leaders and teachers to exercise greater professional discretion in guiding their students when such topics are discussed. They should also adhere to social norms and values of our mainstream society.

Parents are ultimately responsible for inculcating values in their children. MOE's sexuality education programme aims to complement parents' role in helping students make informed, responsible and values-based decisions regarding sexuality.

Jennifer Chan (Ms)
Press Secretary to Minister for Education

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Volunteer tells why Aware's EGM turned raucous

Volunteer tells why Aware's EGM turned raucous

I READ Ms Sumiko Tan's article on Tuesday, 'More losers than winners', with dismay. There were some 3,000 people present last Saturday at the extraordinary general meeting (EGM) of the Association of Women for Action and Research (Aware). Emotions were charged, people came to correct what they thought was a grave injustice to the core principles of Aware, they came to stand up for what they believed in, they came to speak up.

If Ms Tan expected 3,000 people in these emotionally strenuous conditions to sit like sheep and make polite conversation, then obviously she had not thought through the gravity or extent of the event.

I was one of the volunteers for the old guard and my duties included keeping peace in the hall. As volunteers, we were prepped for these conditions and we braced ourselves for extreme ugliness. There was none. There was no violence and considering what we had to put up with, I think the crowd was very well-behaved.

In fact, everything was relatively quiet until Ms Josie Lau's team started to switch off the microphones on the floor at the start of the meeting to silence the crowd. When one is trying to speak up in a hall as cavernous as the one in Suntec City with no microphone, one is left with little choice but to shout to be heard. Even the new guard's legal counsel, Mr Gregory Vijayendran, advised that the microphones be left on as this was normal procedure at an EGM.

Ms Lau's team's actions set the tone for the EGM, the crowd did not. This 'unbecoming behaviour', which Ms Tan described as 'disquieting and disgusting', was not 'bitchiness' as she claimed. This was passion, which Ms Lau's supporters did not have, made clear by the fact that most of them left after voting, without even caring about the outcome.

We protested when Mr Siew Kum Hong was told to go and sit with the men at the sidelines. There is nothing in the Constitution that dictates segregation of sexes at an EGM. Furthermore, Mr Siew was acting as legal counsel for the old guard, so he had every right to sit with them.

We protested when Ms Lau started making her president's address; we had not come to listen to her speech. This was not an ordinary meeting, this was a meeting requisitioned for by 160 Aware members to submit our vote of no confidence in Ms Lau's exco. Ms Lau proceeded with her speech eventually and we protested again when she brought up a slide that showed the achievements of Aware in the past 24 years, none of which she or her team was responsible for.

We protested when Ms Lau tried to credit the spike in membership from January to last month to her new exco. The spike in membership had nothing to do with the work of her new exco, they had not done any.

We protested when Ms Sally Ang shouted the now infamous 'shut up and sit down' line into the microphone. We were treated like primary school children from the start and we were not about to allow that to happen.

We protested when Dr Thio Su Mien hijacked the microphone from people who had queued for up to an hour and a half for their chance to speak.

We protested when she started to boast of her credentials and why she deserved the self-named title of 'Feminist Mentor'. This was the woman who had admitted that she was the driving force behind the March 28 takeover of Aware.

We protested when she demanded that we respect our elders; as a member of the meeting so rightly called out, respect has to be earned.

We protested when it was revealed that $90,000 had been spent by Ms Lau's team in the past month, a staggering figure that made many of us gasp in shock.

As a volunteer peacekeeper, I found certain times very trying myself, such as when a male supporter of Ms Lau's team twice referred to the crowd as 'the congregation'. We were not a congregation, but we were certainly expected by Ms Lau's team to behave like one.

Pamela Oei (Ms)


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Snub of Churchill and Foo shows that the Sports Awards are a farce

Snub of Churchill and Foo shows that the Sports Awards are a farce

The report:

This report was published in today’s edition of TODAY:

It’s a cop-out, says Tao Li’s coach (TODAY, 7 May 2009)

By Low Lin Fhoong

THE Singapore Table Tennis Association’s (STTA) decision not to nominate Liu Guodong for Coach of the Year honours for this year’s Singapore Sports Awards has created quite a stir.

The selection committee, headed by Singapore National Olympic Council (SNOC) president Teo Chee Hean, revealed on Tuesday that they considered giving the Chinese coach the nod even without the national sports association’s endorsement, after he helped guide the women’s table tennis team to a silver medal at the Beijing Games last year.

Deputy Prime Minister Teo said that eventually, the committee felt the STTA’s decision not to nominate Liu held sway and for the ninth time since the award was introduced in 1969, there were no winners in the category.

Nominees Peter Churchill (swimming), Mervyn Foo (bowling), Brett Bayer (sailing) and Yuan Kexia (gymnastics) were bypassed, as SNOC secretary general Chris Chan said the committee felt the other candidates paled in comparison “to what he (Liu) has delivered so we felt there was no worthy winner”.

When contacted yesterday, Singapore Sports School coach Churchill expressed his disappointment over the selectors’ claim that the four nominees were not deserving of the accolade.

In a telephone interview with Today, the Aussie said: “It’s disappointing that they think the four people nominated are not good enough for it. That’s a pretty big cop out because there are other coaches who turned up on the day and did the job.

“The STTA didn’t want to nominate the coach for various reasons, it doesn’t mean that none of the other coaches are not worthy of being in the race for it.

“Its like if a marathon is on and the favourite for it doesn’t turn up, then well and good for everyone else. It doesn’t mean to say you don’t have the race.

“There were four people who were nominated, and one of them should win.”

Churchill, together with the Singapore Swimming Association (SSA) and Sports School, helped guide swimming sensation Tao Li to her first 100m butterfly Olympic final in Beijing, where she finished fifth.

The 19-year-old also won three gold and a bronze in the seven-leg Fina/Arena Swimming World Cup 2008 short course (25m) series, and bettered Natalie Coughlin’s 100m fly record in the Berlin-leg in the process.

The SSA had nominated Churchill based on his track record with Tao Li, and president Jeffrey Leow said: “Peter was Tao Li’s coach last year and he played a substantial role in helping her achieve what she did last year and it was a natural thing to nominate him for the award. We believe Peter deserved a shot at the Coach of the Year … but we respect the decision.”

Olympic shooter Lee Wung Yew felt Churchill should have been the next choice for the award.

“In a way, it’s unfair,” said the marksman. “If you put down all the coaches on the table, table tennis will win but he wasn’t nominated amid the controversy, so next in line would have been Peter Churchill because of his achievements with Tao Li.”

Former national swimmer David Lim echoed the sentiment.

“Peter Churchill deserved to win based on Tao Li’s performance,” said the Olympian. “Swimming is a competitive sport with over 100 countries participating in events like the Olympics, and Tao Li managed to finish fifth in her event.”

My thoughts:

This was for me the most relevant story of the day in the aftermath of the Singapore Sports Awards judging panel’s farcical decision to not name a winner for the Coach of the Yar Award just because table-tennis coach Liu Guodong was not one of the nominees.

So kudos to TODAY for being sharp enough to pick this up.

As swimming coach Peter Churchill – who would have been the most deserving of the award in Liu’s absence – aptly puts it: “There were four people who were nominated, and one of them should win.”

One can say that this situation is no different from that of the Sportsman of the Year Award.

The panel felt that all the nominees were not worthy of the Award and as such, decided not to name a winner this year.

I beg to differ. The field for this year’s Sportsman Award was quite a poor one.

If I am not mistaken, Remy Ong was probably the best contender for the Award but he was nominated for his achievements at Commonwealth Championships level, which, to be honest, at his level, is quite a low-level achievement at a low -level international competition.

(Actually, I was surprised that golfer Lam Chih Beng wasn’t among the list of nominations. Given that he had won his first Asian Tour title, the Volvo Masters of Asia, last year, and also became the first Singaporean golfer to qualify for the final stages of the British Open, I thought he would have made a worthy recipient.)

But in the case of the Coach of the Year Award, it was a insult by the judging panel to declare that what the other nominees had achieved paled in comparison to the Olympic silver medal that Liu had guided the women’s national team to at the Beijing Games last August.

What complete and utter rubbish.

Does the panel mean to say that Churchill’s efforts in transforming Tao Li, a no-hoper at the start of the Games, into

a) the first Singaporean swimmer to qualify for an Olympic final and then,

b) into the first Singaporean swimmer to win gold and set a new record at the Fina World Cup,

pale in comparison to Liu’s?

Likewise, it was equally insulting of the panel to look down on Mervyn Foo’s efforts in transforming Jasmine Yeong-Nathan from a wallflower bowler into Singapore’s first winner of the AMF World Cup.

If Jasmine can be named as the Sportswoman of the Year, then surely the logic must follow that the man behind her achievements should also be strongly considered for the Coach of the Year Award.

What I was most appalled by though was the revelation that the judging panel had decided way before it convened that Liu should be the winner, and that it had considered giving him the Award even though he was not nominated by the Singapore Table Tennis Association.

Good grief! In that case, I would like to ask: why bother to even have a judging panel?

Isn’t the word ‘judging’ a sham then, in this case?

In the aftermath of all this farcical nonsense, I think the best solution is to scrap the Awards altogether.

Instead, from now on, it’s probably best to just organise an annual Gala Night to celebrate and commemorate Singapore’s sporting achievements of the past year.

To Churchill and Foo, my deepest condolences.

I feel really sorry for the way you two unwittingly became pawns in such a silly game of one-upmanship.

Singapore sport is truly all the poorer as a result of this.

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